Ethical Norms Realizing Pareto-Efficiency in Two-Person Interactions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Pareto Efficiency in International Taxation
This paper addresses a key but neglected task in the theory of international taxation, lent increased urgency by growing awareness of the potential gains from tax coordination: the characterization of Pareto-efficient international tax regimes. It shows that the Diamond-Mirrlees theorem on the desirability of production efficiency, which underlies the key tenets of policy advice in internationa...
متن کاملPareto Efficiency in Robust Optimization
This paper formalizes and adapts the well known concept of Pareto efficiency in the context of the popular robust optimization (RO) methodology. We argue that the classical RO paradigm need not produce solutions that possess the associated property of Pareto optimality, and illustrate via examples how this could lead to inefficiencies and sub-optimal performance in practice. We provide a basic ...
متن کاملPareto Efficiency and Identity∗
This paper examines the set of Pareto efficient allocations in a finite period Mirrlees (1971, 1976) economy; each period represents a lifetime for an agent who cares about the utility of his descendants. In making Pareto comparisons, we use an interim concept of efficiency, and consider an individual as indexed not only by his date of birth but also by the history of events up to his birth, in...
متن کاملImplications of Pareto Efficiency for Two-agent (household) Choice
We study when two-member household choice behavior is compatible with Pareto optimality. We ask when an external observer of household choices, who does not know the individuals’ preferences, can rationalize the choices as being Pareto-optimal. Our main contribution is to reduce the problem of rationalization to a graph-coloring problem. As a result, we obtain simple tests for Pareto optimal ch...
متن کاملMeans for realizing interactions
In software engineering interactions are often considered in the sense of a simple request/reply pattern, which is able to adequately describe the common case of action execution or information retrieval. Besides this simple scheme there are also many real world scenarios in which more elaborated interactions are necessary. These interactions comprise e.g. different types of auctions and other ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Sociological Review
سال: 2005
ISSN: 1884-2755,0021-5414
DOI: 10.4057/jsr.56.182